South American Mercenaries in Sudan Reportedly Recruited by British-Based Companies
Tucked away near a shiny football stadium of Tottenham Hotspur in London is a squat, nondescript block of flats. Behind its unremarkable beige brickwork exists a dark secret: a small flat linked to deadly atrocities unfolding thousands of miles to the south.
Per UK government records, this apartment in the capital is tied to a international network of companies involved in the large-scale recruitment of fighters to combat in Sudan alongside paramilitaries charged of numerous atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Hundreds of Former Colombian Military Recruited
A large number of ex-soldiers from Colombia have been recruited to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for sexual violence, targeted killings, and the widespread killing of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the RSF's seizure of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which triggered a wave of violence that experts believe has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
As accounts of atrocities increase, connections have been found between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and addresses in the UK capital.
UK Address Connected to Sanctioned Firm
The apartment in Tottenham is registered to a corporation called Zeuz Global, set up by two people named and penalized last week by the American authorities for hiring Colombian mercenaries to combat for the RSF.
Both figures – citizens of Colombia in their fifties – are listed in records at Companies House as resident in Britain.
The firm is active. The day after the US treasury imposed sanctions on those behind the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its official location to the centre of central London. Its updated address corresponds to a five-star hotel in a central district.
The establishments in question stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had listed their addresses.
"This is of serious worry that the primary figures the American authorities states are orchestrating this mercenary supply have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in north London," said Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a United Nations group on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over British Firm Oversight
Analysts argue the saga highlights questions over how people openly censured by the US for "fueling the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a firm in the British capital.
The UK's top diplomat has condemned the RSF for "systematic killings, abuse and assault" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with genocide.
When questioned about Zeuz Global, Companies House did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or confirm the residency status of the sanctioned individuals.
Reaching out to Zeuz was unsuccessful; its website, created in spring, was marked as "under construction" with lacking information.
Network Led by Former Soldier
Per the American authorities, the figure at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer located in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of having a key part in hiring ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Colombian employment agency. His spouse was also penalized for owning and managing the firm.
Another individual with two citizenships was also sanctioned for overseeing a company accused of processing money and payroll for the network hiring the Colombian fighters.
"In 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual engaged in numerous wire transfers, totalling many millions of US dollars," the official announcement read.
Firm Establishment and Intensifying Conflict
In April of this year, the penalized figures registered a firm in north London called ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF attacked the Zamzam displacement camp, killing over 1,500 civilians. After its seizure, the site was transferred to Colombian mercenaries, who began preparations for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are named in Companies House records as holding "starting shares" in the company, with one named as a key controller.
The two describe the UK as their "place of residency".
Impact on the Conflict and Wider Issues
The recruitment of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the trajectory of the conflict, experts state. These fighters have reportedly instructed minors to be combatants, as well as acting as snipers, infantrymen, instructors, and operators for drones.
These drones proved instrumental in the capture of El Fasher and during fighting in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with precision munitions and long-range drones causing regular fatalities," said the analyst. "These weapons require external help to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this external assistance."
He noted that the participation of sanctioned individuals in a UK company highlighted wider worries over the lack of strict vetting when companies are established.
"Having a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do deals with legitimate counterparts. It's still more difficult to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Ongoing Allegations
A UK official stated that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide more confidence about who was establishing and running UK companies.
The Colombians’ involvement in Sudan first emerged last year, prompting an apology from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently confirmed that he had trained children in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The UAE, repeatedly alleged of arming the RSF, has also been linked to the recruitment of Colombian mercenaries. A report alleged that Emirati business people supplying fighters to the RSF were linked to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has consistently denied these claims.
A British government spokesperson commented: "The UK is calling for an immediate end to atrocities, the protection of non-combatants, and the removal of obstacles to humanitarian access."
They added that the UK had also sanctioned RSF leaders for their role in the crimes in El Fasher.